Tractor Power

QUESTION:

We are thinking of buying another tractor. As it is now, we have one tractor that we move hay with. It's the only one with a loader. Our farms are 5 miles apart, so we spend a fair amount of time in the winter travelling back and forth. I don't know what the costs are in fuel and wear and tear on the tractor, but I'm sure it's enough to be significant.

When hubby thinks tractor, he thinks row-crop, and thus many $$$$. I'm thinking that maybe we can buy a smaller tractor just for the jobs I typically do, thus saving lots of money. Hubby is the type who will just ask the salesman if a certain tractor can do a certain job. I like to know what I'm looking for before I start looking.

How do I figure out how much tractor to buy? I would need to move two round bales at a time (bales weigh 1500 pounds each). I'd have to have a loader for manure loading. It would be nice if I could mow with it also, but our bush hog is 15 feet. If that alone would push up the amount of power needed, I can live without it. The bush hog also has a different PTO speed than anything else we have. I know I have to change the spline thingys when I hook it up. I don't know if utility tractors typically come with the type of PTO you can change. I bet I will have to leave the mowing to the
4430....oh well.

ANSWER:

The big issue is hauling two bales. You need a pretty heavy tractor to handle that much off center weight. A better solution would be to get a bale trailer you can pull behind the pickup. Some are self- loading and unloading, so you don't need a tractor available to handle bales (though you could pull the trailer with a small utility tractor if you prefer).

Handling a 15 foot bush hog requires a pretty stout tractor too. Not only do you have a lot of weight hanging from the 3 pt hitch when you lift it (which will tend to raise the front end of the tractor), but you also need a good amount of power to spin it. Most of the small (40 to 60 hp) utility tractors are pretty well matched to a 6 to 8 foot bush hog. A 15 footer is simply too large for a small tractor.

A smaller tractor can work well with a loader, though. It'll take smaller bites, but it will be lots more maneuverable. Even better, though, would be a skid steer (aka Bobcat).

With your situation, I'd be tempted to get a bale trailer to pull behind the pickup for handling the hay, leave the heavy bush hogging to the big tractor you already have, and look for a used skid steer to handle the manure shoveling jobs. That'll probably be cheapest, and Bobcats are *fun*.


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